Showing posts with label religion. Show all posts
Showing posts with label religion. Show all posts

Monday, 1 October 2012

Sredni Vashtar


In celebration of the month of October, I've here posted a short story I did not write. "Sredni Vashtar" is a short story by Saki written between 1900 and 1914. Saki, who's given name was Hector Hugh Monro, wrote dark satires about Edwardian England. In Sredni Vashtar, Saki explores themes of oppression and religion through the characters of Mrs. De Ropp and Conradin. Conradin lives under the strict care of Mrs. De Ropp, and he invents his own religion, praying to the god Sredni Vashtar to have his guardian killed.

Sredni Vashtar

Conradin was ten years old, and the doctor had pronounced his professional opinion that the boy would not live another five years. The doctor was silky and effete, and counted for little, but his opinion was endorsed by Mrs. De Ropp, who counted for nearly everything. Mrs. De Ropp was Conradin's cousin and guardian, and in his eyes she represented those three-fifths of the world that are necessary and disagreeable and real; the other two-fifths, in perpetual antagonism to the foregoing, were summed up in himself and his imagination. One of these days Conradin supposed he would succumb to the mastering pressure of wearisome necessary things---such as illnesses and coddling restrictions and drawn-out dulness. Without his imagination, which was rampant under the spur of loneliness, he would have succumbed long ago.

Mrs. De Ropp would never, in her honestest moments, have confessed to herself that she disliked Conradin, though she might have been dimly aware that thwarting him ``for his good'' was a duty which she did not find particularly irksome. Conradin hated her with a desperate sincerity which he was perfectly able to mask. Such few pleasures as he could contrive for himself gained an added relish from the likelihood that they would be displeasing to his guardian, and from the realm of his imagination she was locked out---an unclean thing, which should find no entrance.

In the dull, cheerless garden, overlooked by so many windows that were ready to open with a message not to do this or that, or a reminder that medicines were due, he found little attraction. The few fruit-trees that it contained were set jealously apart from his plucking, as though they were rare specimens of their kind blooming in an arid waste; it would probably have been difficult to find a market-gardener who would have offered ten shillings for their entire yearly produce. In a forgotten corner, however, almost hidden behind a dismal shrubbery, was a disused tool-shed of respectable proportions, and within its walls Conradin found a haven, something that took on the varying aspects of a playroom and a cathedral. He had peopled it with a legion of familiar phantoms, evoked partly from fragments of history and partly from his own brain, but it also boasted two inmates of flesh and blood. In one corner lived a ragged-plumaged Houdan hen, on which the boy lavished an affection that had scarcely another outlet. Further back in the gloom stood a large hutch, divided into two compartments, one of which was fronted with close iron bars. This was the abode of a large polecat-ferret, which a friendly butcher-boy had once smuggled, cage and all, into its present quarters, in exchange for a long-secreted hoard of small silver. Conradin was dreadfully afraid of the lithe, sharp-fanged beast, but it was his most treasured possession. Its very presence in the tool-shed was a secret and fearful joy, to be kept scrupulously from the knowledge of the Woman, as he privately dubbed his cousin. And one day, out of Heaven knows what material, he spun the beast a wonderful name, and from that moment it grew into a god and a religion. The Woman indulged in religion once a week at a church near by, and took Conradin with her, but to him the church service was an alien rite in the House of Rimmon. Every Thursday, in the dim and musty silence of the tool-shed, he worshipped with mystic and elaborate ceremonial before the wooden hutch where dwelt Sredni Vashtar, the great ferret. Red flowers in their season and scarlet berries in the winter-time were offered at his shrine, for he was a god who laid some special stress on the fierce impatient side of things, as opposed to the Woman's religion, which, as far as Conradin could observe, went to great lengths in the contrary direction. And on great festivals powdered nutmeg was strewn in front of his hutch, an important feature of the offering being that the nutmeg had to be stolen. These festivals were of irregular occurrence, and were chiefly appointed to celebrate some passing event. On one occasion, when Mrs. De Ropp suffered from acute toothache for three days, Conradin kept up the festival during the entire three days, and almost succeeded in persuading himself that Sredni Vashtar was personally responsible for the toothache. If the malady had lasted for another day the supply of nutmeg would have given out.

The Houdan hen was never drawn into the cult of Sredni Vashtar. Conradin had long ago settled that she was an Anabaptist. He did not pretend to have the remotest knowledge as to what an Anabaptist was, but he privately hoped that it was dashing and not very respectable. Mrs. De Ropp was the ground plan on which he based and detested all respectability.

After a while Conradin's absorption in the tool-shed began to attract the notice of his guardian. ``It is not good for him to be pottering down there in all weathers,'' she promptly decided, and at breakfast one morning she announced that the Houdan hen had been sold and taken away overnight. With her short-sighted eyes she peered at Conradin, waiting for an outbreak of rage and sorrow, which she was ready to rebuke with a flow of excellent precepts and reasoning. But Conradin said nothing: there was nothing to be said. Something perhaps in his white set face gave her a momentary qualm, for at tea that afternoon there was toast on the table, a delicacy which she usually banned on the ground that it was bad for him; also because the making of it ``gave trouble,'' a deadly offence in the middle-class feminine eye.

``I thought you liked toast,'' she exclaimed, with an injured air, observing that he did not touch it.

``Sometimes,'' said Conradin.

In the shed that evening there was an innovation in the worship of the hutch-god. Conradin had been wont to chant his praises, tonight be asked a boon.

``Do one thing for me, Sredni Vashtar.''

The thing was not specified. As Sredni Vashtar was a god he must be supposed to know. And choking back a sob as he looked at that other empty comer, Conradin went back to the world he so hated.

And every night, in the welcome darkness of his bedroom, and every evening in the dusk of the tool-shed, Conradin's bitter litany went up: ``Do one thing for me, Sredni Vashtar.''

Mrs. De Ropp noticed that the visits to the shed did not cease, and one day she made a further journey of inspection. ``What are you keeping in that locked hutch?'' she asked. ``I believe it's guinea-pigs. I'll have them all cleared away.''

Conradin shut his lips tight, but the Woman ransacked his bedroom till she found the carefully hidden key, and forthwith marched down to the shed to complete her discovery. It was a cold afternoon, and Conradin had been bidden to keep to the house. From the furthest window of the dining-room the door of the shed could just be seen beyond the corner of the shrubbery, and there Conradin stationed himself. He saw the Woman enter, and then be imagined her opening the door of the sacred hutch and peering down with her short-sighted eyes into the thick straw bed where his god lay hidden. Perhaps she would prod at the straw in her clumsy impatience. And Conradin fervently breathed his prayer for the last time. But he knew as he prayed that he did not believe. He knew that the Woman would come out presently with that pursed smile he loathed so well on her face, and that in an hour or two the gardener would carry away his wonderful god, a god no longer, but a simple brown ferret in a hutch. And he knew that the Woman would triumph always as she triumphed now, and that he would grow ever more sickly under her pestering and domineering and superior wisdom, till one day nothing would matter much more with him, and the doctor would be proved right. And in the sting and misery of his defeat, he began to chant loudly and defiantly the hymn of his threatened idol:
Sredni Vashtar went forth,
His thoughts were red thoughts and his teeth were white.   
His enemies called for peace, but he brought them death.   
Sredni Vashtar the Beautiful.
And then of a sudden he stopped his chanting and drew closer to the window-pane. The door of the shed still stood ajar as it had been left, and the minutes were slipping by. They were long minutes, but they slipped by nevertheless. He watched the starlings running and flying in little parties across the lawn; he counted them over and over again, with one eye always on that swinging door. A sour-faced maid came in to lay the table for tea, and still Conradin stood and waited and watched. Hope had crept by inches into his heart, and now a look of triumph began to blaze in his eyes that had only known the wistful patience of defeat. Under his breath, with a furtive exultation, he began once again the pæan of victory and devastation. And presently his eyes were rewarded: out through that doorway came a long, low, yellow-and-brown beast, with eyes a-blink at the waning daylight, and dark wet stains around the fur of jaws and throat. Conradin dropped on his knees. The great polecat-ferret made its way down to a small brook at the foot of the garden, drank for a moment, then crossed a little plank bridge and was lost to sight in the bushes. Such was the passing of Sredni Vashtar.

``Tea is ready,'' said the sour-faced maid; ``where is the mistress?''

``She went down to the shed some time ago,'' said Conradin. And while the maid went to summon her mistress to tea, Conradin fished a toasting-fork out of the sideboard drawer and proceeded to toast himself a piece of bread. And during the toasting of it and the buttering of it with much butter and the slow enjoyment of eating it, Conradin listened to the noises and silences which fell in quick spasms beyond the dining-room door. The loud foolish screaming of the maid, the answering chorus of wondering ejaculations from the kitchen region, the scuttering footsteps and hurried embassies for outside help, and then, after a lull, the scared sobbings and the shuffling tread of those who bore a heavy burden into the house.

``Whoever will break it to the poor child? I couldn't for the life of me!'' exclaimed a shrill voice. And while they debated the matter among themselves, Conradin made himself another piece of toast.

Monday, 12 September 2011

Red State

                                                                                                                                      

Insitution  Zombots!    
Referee  DM

Case ID  Red State
Patient Name  Kevin Smith

Preliminary Diagnosis  Tarantinoitis
NB  Spoilers
                                                                                                                                      

Patient History  Patient is known largely for indie comedy but appreciates horror.  Patient has expressed frustration with the studio system and mainstream film production, but enjoys success as a filmmaker and an actor.  In this Referee's opinion, Patient's greatest accomplishment is Dogma which exhibits a maturity of subject matter and competency in script not present in his earlier work.

Case History  Red State is not dissimilar to Dogma in that it deals with themes of Sex, Religion, and Politics.  Red State's themes are embodied by the characters of The Boys, The Preacher and His Flock, and The Authorities.  Red State opens on The Boys and follows their sexual misadventure which brings them into contact with The Preacher and His Flock.  The Preacher and His Flock have a reputation for gross intolerance, and The Boys learn first hand just how hateful these people are.

The Authorities are aware of The Preacher and His Flock, and through an unfortunate series of events, they are forced to confront one another.  The situation escalates into a shoot-out between The Authorities and The Preacher and His Flock, with no satisfactory resolution for either side.

Observed Symptoms  Red State exhibits lengthy monologues and prolonged dialogues, and abrupt shifts in focus and tone.  For too long The Boys discuss their upcoming date, and The Preacher pontificates excessively to His Flock.  The resulting stall in story causes the audience to disengage, and the experience is akin to the impatience effected by Quentin Tarantino's Death Proof.  This is not to suggest Patient is incapable of writing good dialogue, there is simply too much of it.  To Patient's credit, dialogue is limited during action sequences.

Red State's trifecta of themes nearly matches the film's three part structure.  Sex begins with The Boys and overlaps slightly with The Preacher and His Flock.  When The Boys arrive in the care of The Preacher and His Flock, Religion becomes the predominant theme.  Sex and Religion are usurped by Politics when The Authorities enter the story and gain narrative control.

Red State's resolution, or denouement, is told entirely from the point of view of The Authorities.   Immediately prior to the denouement, the story experiences a moment of insanity in which characters and audience alike are forced to question reality.  It is Red State's finest moment and best exemplifies Patient's creativity.

Recommendation  It is the recommendation of this Referee that Patient engage in increased script editing in the future.  Increased editing will significantly improve the pacing and enjoyment of Patient's films.  Patient is encouraged to continue to explore chapter- or episodic storytelling but should refrain from abrupt, jarring, or otherwise unstructured transitions in narrative voice and point of view.

Saturday, 12 September 2009

Dead Space: Downfall

A prequel to the EA video game Dead Space. Which I don't know anything about.

Alissa Vincent is the chief of security for the Ishimura, a spaceship tasked with recovering a very big and very strange "artifact" from Aeris 7. Once the thing is brought on board, a piece of the planet is hauled up also. And then things start getting weird. The rash of violent behaviours that swept the colony on Aeris 7 are now manifesting aboard ship, as people turn on themselves and each other, committing suicide and murder. A lot of people, including the ship's doctor beleive the artifact is the source, but the captain is determined to complete his mission and bring the thing home. Alissa and her team move through the ship, looking for survivors of this strange plague, but finding only dead bodies and horribly mutated victims. Eventually, Alissa is the only one left standing and, ironically, she finds some reprieve in the shadow of the artifact. She leaves a recording for anyone who might come looking for the Ishimura, then sacrifices herself in a last-ditch, and ultimately futile attempt to save anyone else from suffering the same fate as those on board.

Dead Space the game is rated "mature", so it stands to reason the movie would also cater to an older audience. The film does its best to deliver violence and gore, but the creepy atmosphere is somewhat tempered by the quality of the animation. Be that as it may, the story is well told and rivals similar live action films.

Alissa's sweep of the Ishimura--quiet walks down dark corridors, and violent encounters with Necromorphs--is offset by the drama playing out on the bridge. There, the captain grows ever more unstable as his religious fervour clouds his good judgement. Themes of religious zealotry and intolerance are further explored when Alissa's agnostic/atheist security team meets Irons. Irons is a Unitologist, but he's also straight-thinking, helpful, and fearless. Though some members of the security force are put off by Irons' religion, they set aside their differences in order to survive. Upon the bridge, no such compromises are made.

Unitology is a powerful religion on Earth, and the church's influence is very strong. The Unitologists believe the artifact is the source of life, and it's this belief that brought the Ishimura to Aeris 7, piloted by a captain who is one hundred percent dedicated to the cause. But it's only at the end, when everyone else is dead, that Alissa learns the truth about what the artifact actually does.

Dead Space: Downfall isn't preachy. Most of the film is dedicated to killing Necromorphs, and the story is only meant to fill in the gaps as to what happened before the game begins. And the movie ends right at the start of the game; as Alissa floats through the cold black of space, a rescue ship arrives and hails the now-derelict Ishimura. It's a bit of a downer ending, but the film is a prequel to a story that has a life of its own.

Sunday, 26 April 2009

Dakness and More Darkness

Prince of Darkness

You can't do that on television.

I never even knew this movie existed until I started this project. The Count, for once, held his tongue, so I knew absolutely nothing going in. Climbing out of the Starman depression, I could only hope Prince of Darkness was at least marginally better than the film that preceded it.

And it was. It was.

The secretive fraternity The Brotherhood of the Sleeper exists for a single purpose: to guard an old relic that's been hidden beneath an LA church. When the last guardian dies, Donald Pleasence finds his diary reads about "the sleeper." He enlists the help of renowened physisit Howard Birak to help him crack the mystery of the relic and to figure out what the sleeper really is. Birak brings a team of students to the church but that same night the sleeper awakens and not only their lives, but the fate of the world is at stake.

Prince of Darkness, as the title would suggest is about Satan, or some kind of Satan-like entity, that's been hidden on earth and out of sight of the Vatican. What makes this particular end-of-days movie interesting is that it blends religious and scientific philosophy and neither takes precedence. Furthermore, it spins a new origin for the anti-Christ that is so brilliant, I'm surprised no one else has picked up on it and ran with it.

Album cover or movie poster? No one knows.

As horror movies go, this one is far from being the bloodiest or violentest, but it's got its creepy moments. Similar to Assault on Precinct 13, the students are holed up inside the church, surrouned by a strange an silent mob. In this case the mob is homeless people, led by Alice Cooper, but their silence and behaviour, as if they are waiting for something, are countepoint to the frenetic activity going on inside the church. Carpenter is in no rush to get to the point, so the quiet, murderous mob patiently contend with the curiosity and skepticism of the scientists.

The most unsettling part of all, though, is the dream. Eventually everyone who falls asleep has the same dream. They dream they are watching a video taken in front of the church as a man is exiting the building. When I came to this point in the film, something about it rang familiar. I'd heard that audio track before. At the very end of DJ Shadow's Stem/Long Stem that same audio plays and it's totally weird.

The anti-Christ would have to be made of anti-matter, right?

This film was made in 1987, so the effects, by today's standards, might seem a bit weak. Within the context of the film, however, they do their job and are so strange they further alienate the audience from fully understanding the sleeper. Which is really the whole point--what with all our technology, there are some things we don't completely understand. Also, there are still some things we have to take on faith. Science and religion walk a fine line in this movie, and though the audience is meant to side with science, it's belief in the supernatural necessarily permit the possibility of something else. In anthropological terms, the Other.

Mention of the Other brings me to The Thing, and my final comparison of Carpenter with Carpenter. I just mentioned themes of isolation and alienation in Prince of Darkness. The Thing was all about isolation, alienation, and paranoia. The paranoia in this film is practically non-existent because once people realize some of their colleagues have been possessed, it's too late to do anything about it. However, the audience knows, so the dramatic irony ups the tension a bit.

When Carpenter is on top of his game, he ends well. This movie's got a good ending. I say this because recently I've been dissapointed with movie endings. I suppose it's possible to read the end as an opening for a sequel, but I prefer to read it as one last kick in the pants--the characters in the film simply do not understand what they're dealing with, neither science nor religion has provided them with the knowledge they need to defeat the evil that's plauged them. The very last shot in the film is the most disturbing of all; the buildup of tension and the unfinished action leaves us worked up and on edge. There is no happy ending.

craze-o-meter: 3.5, crazy like Jesus

It would be so easy to go with Ozzie, but I'll stick with Alice.